Sunflower

( lat. Helianthus )

Kingdom: Plantae
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Helianthus

Plant Allergy Overview

Allergenicity

Low

Pollen Season

Full Year

Type

Weed

Sub-Type

Annual

Allergy Information

Mild allergenicity is reported on sunflower. However, it is related to the notorious ragweed and cross-reactivity could occur.


Genus Details

Helianthus is native to North America. Long cultivated by Native Americans for its edible seeds, it's now valued by gardeners for its colorful flower head and ability to attract birds. Leaves are generally alternate and have coarse, toothed margins. The terminal flower heads range from 3-12 inches in diameter with yellow ray flowers and tubular disc flowers which can be yellow, brown or purple. Sunflower can range from 2-8 feet tall.


Pollen Description


Genus Distribution

The shaded areas on the map indicates where the genus has been observed in the United States.

- Native, observed in a county 
- Introduced, observed in a county 
- Rarely observed


Species in Sunflower Genus

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